The land of promise finds its realization in Jesus: not in types and shadows
Covenant theology saw redemptive history in terms of one overarching covenant of grace—with the various biblical covenants as administrations of the one covenant, “I will be their God, and they will be my people.” This theology saw a basic continuity between old covenant Israel and the church. The church “replaces” Old Testament Israel, inheriting her promises of land and rest from enemies as the spiritual blessings of peace, forgiveness of sins, the indwelling Holy Spirit, and eternity in heaven. (Russell D. Moore, “Personal and Cosmic Eschatology,” in A Theology for the Church (Nashville, TN: B&H Academic, 2014),689) This plan of salvation finds its conclusion and fulfillment in the person and work of Jesus Christ. It is this aspect of Scripture—this story of salvation—that makes the Bible distinct from all other “bibles” of pagan religions. These reveal no order or plan. They embody no historical revelation of God working out His saving purposes. Th...